PCOD is not a contagious disease. It is the result of cyst development on a woman's ovaries that interferes with hormone production. These cysts can form due to the overproduction of immature eggs. PCOD stands for polycystic ovarian disease, and women with PCOD may experience changes in hair and skin, weight gain and fertility. There is no cure for PCOD, but treatment options may be available.
It is believed that metabolic factors cause PCOD, meaning it cannot be spread to others through contact. Genetics may also play a role in the development of PCOD, and lifestyle factors like diet and exercise can contribute to PCOD symptoms.
How Common is PCOD?
Women concerned about developing this disease often ask, "How common is PCOD?" According to the World Health Organization, PCOD affects nearly 13% of women worldwide. This means that the condition isn't extremely common, but it isn't rare either.
Some symptoms of PCOD that a doctor should investigate include changes in menstrual cycle, difficulty conceiving and rapid weight changes, especially weight gain. Your doctor can run diagnostic tests to determine whether PCOD is the cause of your medical concerns.
What Treatments Are Available for PCOD?
Treatment for PCOD depends on the severity of the disease as well as its side effects. If a woman suffers from PCOD and is trying to conceive a child, fertility treatments may be ordered to improve the odds of conception. Certain prescription medications may also help to lessen the side effects of PCOD, but there is no cure for the condition.
Lifestyle changes are another potential treatment option for PCOD. Women with PCOD are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and reduce or eliminate fatty, greasy foods or foods that contain large amounts of sugar. Alcohol consumption is also generally discouraged for women with PCOD.
Regular, moderate exercise is another potential lifestyle change that many doctors recommend for women with PCOD. In general, keeping the body as healthy as possible can alleviate many PCOD symptoms.
Disclaimer: The above is not intended to be taken as medical advice. Speak with your doctor if you are concerned about PCOD or any other healthcare matter.
Author Resource:-
Alester Brown is a certified PCOS specialist. She advises people on personalized women's healthcare and skin treatment at home. You can find her thoughts at PCOD treatment blog.